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Ethel Mabuce Papers

 Collection — Multiple Containers
Identifier: 1998.039

Scope and Contents

The collection primarily chronicles the young adult life and missionary work of Mabuce. The collection consists of correspondence from Mabuce to her parents, brothers and sisters during her years as a student at the Missouri Normal School, later in Chicago and Indiana, and during her years of service in Burma. In the letters, Mabuce recounts everyday experiences, discusses her calling to missionary work, describes Burma and the various ethnic groups living there (e.g., the Burmese, Chinese and Indian), and her travels to and from Burma, which took her to California, across the Pacific Ocean, and through the Orient. Also included in the collection are Methodist missionary publications and reports, many specific to the work in Burma, ephemera from Mabuce’s travels, school records and papers, photographs of Mabuce and her family, Chris Soelberg, and photographs of Burma and fellow missionaries, souvenirs likely brought from Burma and the Far East by Mabuce, and one container of clothing probably worn by Mabuce in Burma. An unrelated file on the 1919-1920 steel strike is also included. Included with Mabuce’s papers are the files relating to the publication of her letters by her niece, Lucille Griffith.

Dates

  • Creation: 1887-1975, Bulk [1916-1921 & 1969-1975]

Rights Statement

Materials in this collection may be protected by copyright law (Title 17, U.S. Code).

Biographical / Historical

Ethel Lindy Mabuce (b. December 26, 1886-d. November 1985) was born near Marquand, Missouri. She was the third of eight children and the third of five daughters. Her father, Hans Hansen Mabuce, was an immigrant from Denmark who, in 1879, married Rosena Münch of Illinois. Raised on a farm in Bollinger County, Mabuce was educated at the rural Hahn School near Marquand and later enrolled at Will Mayfield College in Marble Hill. She attended Missouri State Normal School at Cape Girardeau and graduated from the Chicago Evangelical Institute in 1911 and from Taylor University in Upland, Illinois, in 1916. Mabuce accepted an appointment to serve as a missionary in Burma from the Methodist Episcopal Church in 1916. In Burma, she worked as a teacher in the capitol city of Rangoon and as a missionary in the Pegu, a city in southern Burma, until 1921. After returning to the United States, Mabuce entered graduate school at Northwestern University. She ended her studies in 1923 to marry Chris J. Soelberg, who had immigrated to the United States from Denmark in 1904. They first met in Burma where Soelberg served as a Methodist missionary to the Chinese in Rangoon, although Soelberg is not mentioned in Mabuce’s Burma correspondence. The couple served at a series of Methodist churches in the Midwest before the Reverend Soelberg’s death in 1954. Ethel Soelberg continued to work with young people as she had in Burma and in her husband’s ministry. She worked at a children’s hospital in St. Louis and as a housemother for women students attending Southeast Missouri State University. Mrs. Soelberg retired from those duties in 1972 and entered a Presbyterian retirement home in Farmington, Missouri, where she died in November 1985.

Extent

3.5 Linear Feet

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

The collection chronicles the young adult life and missionary work of Ethel Mabuce (later Soelberg), a native of the Marquand, Missouri area. The collection documents Mabuce’s years as a student at the Missouri Normal School in Cape Girardeau, later in Chicago at the Evangelical Institute, at Taylor University, Upland, Indiana, and ultimately during her years of service in Burma, now Myanmar. Mabuce’s niece, Lucille Griffith, compiled and published her Burma letters in 1974 through the University of Alabama Press. Materials relating to the publication of this volume are also included in the collection.

Provenance

Gift of Lucille Griffith, 1982.

Title
Ethel Mabuce Papers 1887-1975, [1916-1921, 1969-1975]
Status
Completed
Author
Dr. John Coleman
Date
2001
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
English

Revision Statements

  • 2007: Revised by Dr. Lisa K. Speer

Repository Details

Part of the Special Collections and Archives Repository

Contact:
One University Plaza, MS 4600
Cape Girardeau Missouri 63701 United States
5736512245